2012年9月19日 星期三

Symptoms of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma


While most people are aware of the devastating effects of cancer, many are unfamiliar with specific forms of the disease like Non-Hodgkin disease (lymphoma). In recent years, awareness efforts by many different groups has helped shed light on this devastating form of cancer that affects the cells of the body's immune system.

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (or NHL) attacks the cells of the body's lymphatic system, including the lymph nodes, vessels, and fluid. It may also affect other parts of the system including the tonsils, spleen, thymus, skin, and certain areas of the stomach.

Lymphoma may begin as an abnormal cell that eventually grows into a tumor and spreads across the lymphatic system. Individuals who are affected by this type of cancer may experience the following symptoms:


Swelling of the nodes in the armpits, groin, and neck
Sudden loss of weight
Unexplained night sweats
Fever
Chest pain and persistent cough
Abdominal pain
Extreme tiredness and lack of energy

One of the more troubling factors of NHL is that many of the symptoms can be attributed to other illnesses and minor health issues. Unfortunately, individuals often do not seek the proper medical assistance until it is too late. It is essential to be aware of the symptoms of NHL and to visit a doctor if you discover unusual swelling of the nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin.

Diagnosing NHL

In order to diagnose NHL, a doctor will usually perform the following tests:


Physical examination to identify swollen nodes
Blood tests to obtain an accurate count of white blood cells
X-rays to identify swollen nodes in the chest and abdomen
Biopsy of swollen nodes

It is important that individuals are aware of Non Hodgkin Lymphoma and it's symptoms. If you believe that you may be affected by NHL, there are many different resources online and in your community to help you deal with this devastating disease.




For more information on NHL and possible causes of the disease, visit the website of the Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma support group at the nhlproject.org.





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